Taliban leader makes first public appearance: officials
October 31, 2021
The Taliban's reclusive supreme leader, Hibatullah Akhundzada, has been seen in public for the first time since he took control of the group in 2016, officials have said. His appearance may ease rumors of his death.
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Taliban supreme leader Hibatullah Akhundzada made his first public appearance since taking control of the group, Taliban officials said Sunday.
His absence from the public sphere had fueled speculation over his role within the new Taliban government formed in mid-August, with some rumors of his death.
According to officials, Akhundzada visited the Darul Uloom Hakimah madrassa in the southern Afghan city of Kandahar late Saturday.
'Big test' for Taliban government
Akhundzada addressed his supporters, "brave soldiers and disciples," according to the introduction to an audio clip circulated by Taliban social media accounts.
"May God reward the oppressed people of Afghanistan who fought the infidels and the oppressors for 20 years," Akhundzada could be heard saying in the audio clip.
"My intention here is to pray for you and you pray for me," he said in the 10-minute recording.
He said Taliban officials faced a "big test" of rebuilding what they call the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan.
"Let's pray that we come out of this big test successfully. May Allah help us stay strong," he said.
There were no photographs or video of his appearance, which took place under tight security.
Who is Hibatullah Akhundzada?
Akhundzada, a religious scholar, has led the Taliban since his predecessor, Akhtar Mansour, was killed by a US drone strike in 2016.
He is the ultimate authority in all political, religious and military affairs within the militant group.
Akhundzada has remained a reclusive figure even after the Taliban seized power in Afghanistan.
Within the Taliban, he is seen as more of a spiritual figurehead than a military commander.
Afghanistan: Altered life under the Taliban
Despite all the drama around the Taliban's takeover in Afghanistan, daily life carries on there. But that day-to-day life has certainly changed — particularly for women.
Image: WANA NEWS AGENCY/REUTERS
It's a man's world
Photos and videos emerging from Afghanistan show bustling activity returning to the streets of cities — as at this restaurant in Herat, where customers are being welcomed back. But there is one conspicuous difference from before: At the tables are men and men alone, often wearing the traditional knee-long tunic. Women have become a rarity in the cityscape.
Image: WANA NEWS AGENCY/REUTERS
Keep them separated
A curtain divides these students at a private university in Kabul. Gender separation is now the official policy here — and that is likely to spread. "Co-education contradicts the principles of Islam as well as national values, customs and traditions,” said Abdul Baghi Hakkani, the incoming minister for higher education, in Kabul.
Image: AAMIR QURESHI AFP via Getty Images
Lost freedoms
Like for these women, on their way to a mosque in Herat — after 20 years of allied forces holding the Taliban at bay, freedoms won by women have been quickly erased. Even sports will be off-limits for female players, said Ahmadullah Wasik, deputy head of the Taliban's Cultural Commission.
Image: WANA NEWS AGENCY/REUTERS
Omnipresent checkpoints
Street scenes are also dominated by Taliban checkpoints. As heavily armed men intimidate the populace, people seek to blend in. Western-style clothing is becoming ever rarer — and the sight of heavily armed soldiers, more common.
Image: Haroon Sabawoon/AA/picture alliance
Waiting for work
Male day laborers sit at the roadside in Kabul, awaiting a job offer. Afghanistan, already in a precarious economic situation before the Taliban takeover, is now teetering on economic collapse, with unemployment ballooning. The United Nations has said that "universal poverty" threatens to overtake the country within a year. That would be a poverty rate of around 98%, compared to 72% currently.
Image: Bernat Armangue/dpa/picture alliance
Not going down without a fight
Afghan women, despite being brutally suppressed, continue to demand their right to education, work and equal rights. But peaceful protests are being met with escalating violence, the UN human rights office warns. The radical Islamists have used batons, whips and live ammunition against protesters, with at least four killings and many more beatings.
Image: REUTERS
The 'pro' side
These women, on the other hand, say they are happy with the new order. Escorted by official security, they march the streets claiming full satisfaction with the attitudes and behavior of the Taliban. Such women say those fleeing the country do not represent them and believe that the Islamist rules ensure their safety.
Image: AAMIR QURESHI/AFP/Getty Images
Aligning course
The pro-Taliban demonstration included invitations for journalists, in contrast to anti-Taliban protests. At the latter, journalists report having been intimidated or even abused. It's a clear sign of the changed times — particularly for women.