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US anti-Muslim hate crime up 15 percent

April 23, 2018

A report has attributed a rise in hate crimes against Muslims in the US partly to the policies and rhetoric of US President Donald Trump. The 2017 rise is lower than the 44 percent spike the previous year, but worrisome.

Muslim women at US airport
Image: Getty Images/D. McNew

A study published on Monday by advocacy group the Council on American-Islamic Relations (CAIR) revealed 300 recorded cases of hate crimes against Muslims in 2017, a rise of 15 percent.

This is the second consecutive year of increases, according to the the nation's largest Muslim civil rights and advocacy organization, which blamed the jump in part to the policies and language used by US President Donald Trump towards Muslims living in or visiting the US.

What the report found:

  • The 300 recorded anti-Muslim hate crimes in 2017 were up from 260 in 2016.
  • Last year's report recorded a 44 percent annual increase in anti-Muslim hate crimes in 2016.
  • CAIR's lawyers investigated 5,650 reported anti-Muslim incidents and found that just under half were authentic.
  • Those 2,599 incidents of anti-Muslim bias in 2017 were an increase of 17 percent from 2016.
  • Over a third of the incidents involved federal agencies, representing "an almost unprecedented level of government hostility toward a religious minority."
  • Startling rise of hate crime after US election

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Unprecedented

"Not only have anti-Muslim bias incidents continued to increase, but a greater percentage of these instances have been violent in nature, targeting American children, youth and families who are Muslim or perceived to be Muslim," said CAIR National Executive Director Nihad Awad.

"This administration's targeting of the American Muslim community and of other minority communities is very clear and should shock the conscience of all Americans," Awad said.

He added the report's findings were an indictment of the "Trump administration's unconstitutional policies."

"There has been nothing like this ever, for the Muslim community to be regularly the punching bag of the president of the US," said Gadeir Abbas, an attorney with CAIR.

White House spokeswoman Kelly Love said, "The Trump Administration stands for the rule of law and abhors all forms of lawlessness including hate crimes ... President Trump has repeatedly condemned violence, racism and hate groups."

Trump's language

In January 2017, Trump signed an executive order stopping all refugee admissions into the US and temporarily barring people from seven Muslim-majority countries. He said the executive order made good on his election promises to "make America great again."

Trump said at the time it was not a Muslim ban. "This is not about religion; this is about terror and keeping our country safe. There are over 40 different countries worldwide that are majority Muslim that are not affected by this order."

The president also retweeted three anti-Muslim propaganda videos posted by the leader of a fringe far-right British political party called Britain First.

It was reported in March that Trump's pick to head the international organization coordinating assistance to migrants worldwide, Ken Isaacs, had written on Twitter that Austria and Switzerland should consider building a wall in the Alps to keep refugees out.

The UN's International Organization for Migration is a 169-member group whose mission is to promote "humane and orderly migration."

What is a hate crime? Recorded hate crimes ranged from the June beating of a Muslim man in the Bronx borough of New York by attackers calling him a terrorist to a November incident when a restaurant owned by a Muslim family was burned down in Kansas.

What is anti-Muslim bias? This included harassment, employment discrimination and Muslims subjected to what CAIR recorded as biased treatment by government agencies.

Muslim women at a self defense class in New York City. Image: Getty Images/Spencer Platt

US authorities to blame: Incidents in which the complainant was inappropriately targeted by US Customs and Border Protection (CBP) made up 13 percent of cases of bias. Cases in which the FBI harassed or inappropriately targeted the complainant made up 10 percent. The FBI is yet to release its figures for 2017; however its 2016 data showed an even higher number of recorded hate crimes targeting Muslims, namely 307.

Each evening at 1830 UTC, DW's editors send out a selection of the day's hard news and quality feature journalism. You can sign up to receive it directly here.

jbh/rt (Reuters, AP)

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