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Falkland Islands row

February 11, 2012

Argentina has said Britain is beefing up its military presence around the Falkand Islands, alleging that London may even have introduced nuclear weapons to the region. Britain has adamantly rejected the accusations.

Left-wing activists burn British flags during a demonstration outside the British Embassy over the disputed Falklands Islands, known as Las Malvinas in Spanish, between Britain and Argentina in Buenos Aires January 20, 2012. British Prime Minister David Cameron told parliament Britain was committed to protecting the South Atlantic islands and added that people there should be allowed to decide their own nationality. Argentine President Cristina Fernandez described Britain last June as a "crass colonial power in decline" for refusing to hold talks over the islands and Argentine officials were quick to hit back over Cameron's remarks last Wednesday. London has controlled the islands, about 300 miles off the Argentine coast, since 1833. Its two-month war with Argentina in 1982 resulted in the deaths of 255 British and about 650 Argentine soldiers. REUTERS/Enrique Marcarian (ARGENTINA - Tags: POLITICS CIVIL UNREST)
Image: Reuters

The Argentine government on Friday accused Britain of militarizing the disputed Falkland Islands in the South Atlantic, saying that London may have introduced nuclear weapons to the region in violation of an international agreement.

Argentina's foreign minister, Hector Timerman, formally lodged a complaint with the UN, condemning "Great Britain for its militarization of the South Atlantic."

"Britain now has the biggest military power in the zone," Timerman told reporters, saying that London had deployed the submarine Vanguard equipped with nuclear weapons to the region.

The Argentine foreign minister said he gave UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon "information about nuclear issues, nuclear arms." Under the Treaty of Tlatelolco, nuclear weapons are prohibited in Latin America and the Caribbean.

London rejects allegations

Britain's UN ambassador Mark Lyall Grant said that London does not "comment on the disposition of nuclear weapons," calling Argentina's accusation that London was militarizing the region "manifestly absurd."

Grant accused the South American nation of trying "to take advantage of the 30th anniversary of the Falklands War." Argentina claims the islands, which it calls the Malvinas, having launched an invasion in 1982 to take them by force. Britain sent a task force to retake its territory, defeating Argentina in a 74-day war that cost the lives of 649 Argentines, 255 British troops and three Falkland Islanders.

The Falkland Islands, located 460 kilometers (290 miles) from mainland South America, have a population of 3,000. The islands are an oversees territory of the United Kingdom, with London being responsible for the Falklands' foreign affairs and defense.

The UN Secretary-General has offered his good offices to help resolve the 30-year-old dispute, "if both countries request it."

slk/ai (AP, AFP, dpa)

Falklands tensions simmering

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