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ScienceGlobal issues

Born premature – Overcoming a difficult start in life

26:04

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May 8, 2026

15 million children are born preterm each year, not all survive. In Good Shape explores efforts to develop artificial placentas and wombs – and the ethical questions involved.

With preterm births, the babies' organs and bodily functions are not yet fully developed. These babies must undergo these growth stages outside the safety of the womb. A birth before the 37th week of pregnancy is considered premature - with risks of respiratory problems, brain hemorrhages, infections, and digestive complications. Thanks to medical advances, the prognosis for premature babies has improved significantly. Many children catch up on their development and go on to have normal and healthy lives. But the earlier a child is born, the more difficult the process and the greater the risks. Innovative ideas aim to provide more support for these infants. In Good Shape looks at a mechanical womb and an artificial placenta, and explores the ethical questions surrounding their future use.

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In Good Shape — The Health Show

How can we lead a healthy life? What is good for our body and soul? What kind of exercise can make us - or keep us fit? Find out more on In Good Shape, the health show on DW.

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