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Bringing Criminal Puppy Traders to Heel

November 20, 2024

Experts estimate that Europe’s dog mafia makes around a billion Euros every year. Birgitt Thiesmann from the animal welfare foundation "Four Paws” fights against the illegal puppy trade.

Bringing Criminal Puppy Traders to Heel
Image: SWR

The activist follows the trail of this business all over Europe.

Birgitt Thiesmann Image: SWR

She talks to animal sanctuaries, police, vets and duped buyers. "I’ve been physically attacked and of course, you receive threats,” says Birgitt Thiesmann, "that’s just simply part of the job.” For more than 20 years, Birgitt worked as a reporter for the German youth magazine "Bravo”. After writing a reportage on the illegal puppy trade in Europe, she joined "Four Paws". Since then, she’s been part of the fight against criminal traders.

The illegally imported puppies are usually far too young, not vaccinated against rabies, often sick and born under conditions that are contrary to animal welfare. The puppies are traded en masse at dumping prices, particularly via the internet.Image: SWR

Experts estimate they earn around one billion Euros selling puppies in Europe. This makes the illegal puppy trade just as lucrative as the criminal trade in drugs, weapons or women. "The puppies are usually terminally ill. They’re not vaccinated or wormed and many of them die straight after they’ve been sold,” says Birgitt, who maintains contact with many duped and shocked buyers. She regularly follows the tracks left by criminal puppy traders across the continent. In Prague, she meets someone who quit the business.

Many of the puppies offered on the internet come from so-called breeding farms in Eastern Europe, where mother animals are kept like birthing machines in dark cellars, barns or sheds.Image: SWR

The woman used to be what’s known as a "multiplier” - animal activists describe these outfits as "puppy mills” and never as "breeding”. Birgitt’s hoping to glean some new insider information and isn’t disappointed: she hears about another, so far undiscovered "multiplier station” not far from Prague. "This has nothing at all to do with responsible breeding,” says Birgitt.

Image: SWR

She sees the consequences all over Europe: overcrowded animal shelters in Germany and puppies displaying challenging behavior in the kennels of Belgian dog handlers. Nevertheless: Birgitt and her fellow campaigners are making a difference, albeit on a small scale. Posing as a potential buyer, she tips off vets and the police and catches puppy traders red-handed, confiscating dogs that have evidently been smuggled into Germany. 
 

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