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Trump's economic philosophy: A real plan or simply chaos?

24:08

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May 30, 2025

The last six weeks have been bumpy for the world economy. US President Donald Trump's attempts to upend the global trade systemn with a range of tariffs have stunned allies and rivals alike. Markets have been upended and uncertainty abounds. But are the tariffs simply a bargaining chip towards a different, more dramatic plan - the devaluation of the dollar? Business Beyond considers the facts.

On April 2, 2025, President Donald Trump declared "Liberation Day," marking a significant shift in American economic policy with a series of tariffs that disrupted the global economy. While initial tariffs were paused, those on China were increased to 145%, leading to market volatility and uncertainty. The US Dollar has weakened since Trump's inauguration, with many in his administration believing that its strength has contributed to trade deficits and deindustrialization. Speculation about a radical economic plan, including the "Mar-a-Lago Accord," suggests that the Trump administration aims to devalue the dollar through international agreements. This idea is supported by Stephen Miran, Trump's Chairman of the Council of Economic Advisers, who argues that the dollar's reserve currency status has led to unsustainable trade deficits.

Critics, however, believe that the strong dollar is more a result of the US government's borrowing needs rather than its global reserve status. The debate continues on whether Trump's approach will benefit or harm the US economy in the long run. Additionally, Trump's rhetoric on restoring American manufacturing resonates with many voters, though experts are divided on the feasibility and potential outcomes of such policies. The discussion extends to the potential restructuring of global exchange rates, with some advocating for a Plaza Accord-style agreement to address trade imbalances. However, skepticism remains about the practicality and coherence of these proposals in the current geopolitical climate.


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