China: Earthquake triggers landslide in Sichuan province
June 1, 2022
An earthquake has rocked south-western China. The tremor caused a landslide that damaged a factory and homes, officials say.
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The Chinese Earthquake Bureau on Wednesday reported that a quake measuring 6.1 in magnitude had shaken part of Sichuan province, with a second quake measuring 4.5 in magnitude following minutes later.
Chinese state media reported that at least four people had died and 14 others were injured in the quakes.
The quake's epicenter was near Ya'an city, about 110 kilometers (65 miles) southwest of the provincial capital of Chengdu. It struck at a depth of 17 kilometers, at about 5 p.m. local time, and tremors were felt in cities across Sichuan province.
Authorities in the city said they had sent some 4,500 rescue workers to the site amid reports that the earthquake had triggered a landslide that damaged homes and a cement factory.
Local authorities said they were "going all out to rescue those who have been trapped... and reduce the number of dead to the greatest extent possible."
Provincial authorities said on Wednesday that there were no reports yet of buildings collapsing.
The US Geological Survey registered a lower magnitude of 5.9 for the first quake and said it was more shallow, at a depth of 10 kilometers.
Ten years after the earthquake in China's Sichuan region
At 2.25 pm on the afternoon of May 12, 2008, an extreme earthquake measuring 8.0 on the Richter scale ravaged the central Chinese province of Sichuan. Some 70,000 people died. The damage remains ever-present.
Image: Reuters/J. Lee
Quietly remembering those who died
Deng Haiyang — now aged 27 — was buried under the rubble of a wrecked school building for 22 hours until he was rescued. His legs later needed to be amputated. However, Deng proved himself to be strong-willed. He gained his university entrance qualification, completed his studies and established himself as self-employed. But many of his classmates didn't survive the earthquake.
Image: Reuters/J. Lee
'Okara' buildings
The official tally of buildings destroyed was put at 6,898. Many like the one pictured broke apart. Bereaved families suspect that corruption and shoddy construction was at fault. Authorities launched an inquiry. Deficient buildings in China are called "Okara," named after the soft mass left over during the production of tofu.
Image: Reuters/J. Lee
Scepticism about official counts
The official death toll was put at 69,227 in mid-2008, of which 5194 were children. These official figures have not been revised in the past decade. But civil activists in China significantly doubt the official count and lobby for an independent inquiry into the aftermath of the disaster. Those calls have so far fallen upon deaf ears.
Image: Reuters/J. Lee
Mafia-like supppresion of activists
The internationally renowned artist Ai Weiwei traveled with volunteers to the disaster area and collected the names of the children killed. In August 2008 he was brutally beaten by police while doing research. One year later he had to undergo surgery in Germany because of a brain hemorrhage. "I almost died," he said. The use of force by police against the artist has never been investigated.
Image: picture-alliance/dpa
No noticeable progress
In some areas near the epicenter of the earthquakes, the surroundings (right) still look as they did in the immediate aftermath of the earthquake 10 years ago (left). The red and white body bag (bottom right on the photo) has been removed, meanwhile. Reconstruction doesn't seem to be moving forward everywhere at the speed China is usually known for.
Image: Reuters/J. Lee
Record amounts of donations
After the earthquake, China collected more than 76 billion yuan (around €10 billion, $12 billion) in the international donations, a record sum. However, people living in the affected areas doubt that enough money went towards reconstruction. Buildings like the one pictured above are still waiting to be demolished.
Image: Reuters/J. Lee
The forgotten
Farmer Ma Qingan has been going through the same door every time for the past 10 years to travel to the market. His house in the background looks just as did immediately after the earthquake. Printed along the door frame are Chinese good luck phrases that have turned yellow over the years. Written on the left it says "Good governance, harmonious coexistence," and on the right "longevity."
Image: Reuters/J. Lee
The mourners
An old man mourns by the grave of his relatives, located far away from public sight. Wenzhuan County, the region worst hit by the earthquake, declared the 10-years anniversary as a "Day of Gratitude." Many families of the victims see it as anything but.
Image: Reuters/J. Lee
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The mountainous province is a popular tourist destination, being touted as the home of China's giant pandas. It is also highly prone to earthquakes.
A shallow quake between Sichuan and neighboring Yunnan in January this year injured more than 30 people. Another, in September last year, caused three deaths.
The province saw some 90,000 lives lost and widespread devastation when a magnitude 8.0 earthquake hit Wenchuan county in 2008 — China's deadliest earthquake in recent history.