In the heart of Mumbai lies Dharavi, often labeled as Asia’s largest slum—yet its economy tells a different story. Generating nearly a billion euros annually, the area thrives on resilience and resourcefulness. Alleyways hum with small-scale enterprises, many fueled by plastic recycling. With 60% of Mumbai’s plastic waste passing through Dharavi, the informal settlement prevents the city from becoming overwhelmed by garbage. India overall generates more plastic wastethan any other country worldwide. And it’s not just plastic, thousands earn their living sorting paper, bottles, packaging, and electronics—keeping the city clean while eking out a modest income.

♻️ A Lifeline Without Safety Nets

Despite its economic contributions, Dharavi’s recycling workforce remains vulnerable. Collectors like Lakshmi separate trash day in and day out, often suffering from health issues as a result of direct contact with waste. Most of the 600 tons of daily refuse processed here is sorted with little to no protective gear. Dealers like Mohammad Irfan manage operations to collect and sort hundreds of kilos of waste daily, to be sold for recycling. Still, the workers pay a heavy price—physically and financially—for keeping Mumbai from drowning in waste.

 

This video summary was created by AI from the original DW script. It was edited by a journalist before publication.