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Dutch government eyes emergency laws to curb migration

September 13, 2024

The new far-right government in the Netherlands wants to wind back several policies in order to reduce the number of people seeking asylum. EU authorities have questioned the legality of the move.

Geert Wilders in parliament
The Dutch coalition government is led by Geert Wilders' PVV, which has vowed to stem migrationImage: John Beckmann/Orange Pictures/BEAUTIFUL SPORTS/picture alliance

The Netherlands is looking to use crisis laws to reduce the number of asylum seekers entering the country.

The new government, led by nationalist Geert Wilders' anti-Islam PVV party, said on Friday it would declare a national state of emergency so that it could alter certain asylum laws. 

"We are taking measures to make the Netherlands as unattractive as possible for asylum seekers," Asylum Minister Marjolein Faber said in a statement.

Around 40,000 asylum seekers arrive in the Netherlands every year.

What's on the agenda?

The Dutch government said it would end the granting of open-end asylum permits and limit the circumstances when people who have already been granted asylum could bring immediate family members to join them. 

It said it would use a royal decree to enact emergency powers — similar to those used during the COVID-19 pandemic — allowing it to take measures that would normally need to be approved by parliament.

It only said that it planned to do this "as soon as possible," without providing more detail.

However, this must be legally justified. Some experts have already questioned whether the number of new asylum seekers, which has remained stable, can reasonably be declared a crisis.

The European Union is also likely to push back because member states have already agreed on their migration pact. Opt-outs are usually discussed in the negotiating phase.

"We have adopted legislation, you don't opt out of adopted legislation in the EU, that is a general principle," EU spokesperson Eric Mamer told reporters on Friday.

zc/jcg (dpa, Reuters)

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