Germany: Döner ousts currywurst as fast-food favorite
Timothy Jones
December 28, 2022
A survey shows people in Germany are turning from traditional sausages when it comes to fast food. But age makes a difference in what people favor.
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The döner kebab has overtaken currywurst as Germany's favorite fast food, a recent survey has shown.
The results of the YouGov survey, commissioned by the German dpa news agency, represent a blow to the country's reputation as a sausage-loving hub.
What did the survey show about fast food in Germany?
Some 45% of adult respondents said they would rather eat a döner — a meat-filled flatbread dish that is said to have been invented by Turkish immigrants in the 1970s — than currywurst, the sliced sausage slathered in curry-flavored ketchup that has long been a staple at German fast-food joints.
The survey showed just 37% of people sticking to the old favorite, while 15% would turn up their noses at either of the two offerings.
There was a clear generational divide in the results, with a majority of the over-55s opting for currywurst, while 57% of the 18-24 age group preferred döners as compared with 21% currywurst-lovers..
Women were also more in favor of the savory wraps, with 47% choosing them as their go-to fast food. Men prefered currywurst by a small margin of 43% to 42%.
According to statistics from the Association of Turkish Döner Producers in Europe (ATDiD) from 2017, there are some 40,000 döner shops in Germany, with some 4,000 of those in the capital, Berlin — more than in Istanbul.
Germany's evolving sidewalk snack scene
It was a long journey from currywurst to insect burger: in Germany, snack culture has changed drastically. Fusion food trucks have become common place in a nation where both sausage and tofu snacks share sidewalks.
Image: Imago/R. Wölk
Currywurst
The story goes that the currywurst (curry sausage) was invented in Berlin on September 4, 1949, after a British soldier gave imbiss owner Herta Heuwer curry powder that soon seasoned her snacks. It became the traditional postwar snack for Berliners and Ruhr area residents. It is often served in combination with French fries and has long helped shaped the identity of the working classes.
Image: Imago/R. Wölk
Sausage stand
Traditional German street snacks such as "currywurst" — and its less exotic relative, the "rostbratwurst" (grilled sausage) — are usually eaten at a tall bar table in front of the wurstbude (sausage snack bar). The wurstbude is especially widespread in western Germany and Berlin and serves as a recurring backdrop in the Cologne version of the popular TV detective series, "Tatort."
Image: picture-alliance/dpa/O. Berg
Fish sandwich
For northern Germans, fish rolls are the snack of choice. And they're so easy to prepare: White herring (pictured), North Sea crabs or salmon are packed between two halves of the roll and garnished with salad and onions. That's it! The fish roll is a classic German snack "to go" and has been around since the start of mass tourism in the 1960s.
Image: Fotolia/Anne Katrin Figge
A cult thing
Fish rolls are sold at fish stands like this one in Hamburg's harbor. The maritime snack became a real cult after the former ill-reputed "Reeperbahn" red light district become a party street. Since then, fish sandwiches have been an essential part of any visit to Hamburg — especially after a long night out drinking.
Image: picture-alliance/dpa/B. Marks
'Drink hall' snack stop
You can find this mainstay of German snack bar culture all over the nation, but especially in the Ruhr area and in the Rhineland. These relaxed and casual locales see patrons stand at tall tables and chat after work over coffee, beer or a sandwich.
Image: picture-alliance/dpa/blickwinkel/S. Ziese
Pizza
The quickly prepared, tasty Italian food began its triumphal march in Germany in the 1950s after the arrival of the first guest workers, which included Italians. It's still one of the most popular snacks today, either as a takeaway slice or sitting down to a full serve of cheese and tomato goodness in a pizzeria.
Image: picture-alliance/dpa/T. Kleinschmidt
Insects to go
In the meantime, contemporary foodie stalls and food trucks are springing up across German cities, and festivals, and cater for every diverse taste — and the environmentally conscious. Here someone is enjoying an insect burger in central Germany (Osnabrück) whose protein rich "flesh" was made from cereal leaf beetle larvae — a more sustainable but no less tasty form of animal protein.
Image: picture-alliance/dpa/F. Gentsch
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Edited by: Rob Turner
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