The eastern German city of Weimar has ruled that doner kebabs made with additive-laced meat must now be described as Drehspiess (rotisserie). The guideline dates back more than three decades but most cities ignored it.
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Kebab restaurants in the eastern German city of Weimar have been ordered to change menus to rename one of their most popular dishes.
Sellers of doner kebabs — the dish containing meat cooked on a vertical spit — must now label them as Drehspiess im Fladenbrot, which is German for rotisserie (meat) in flatbread.
City authorities have decided to enforce a 31-year-old federal guideline on what exactly constitutes a doner kebab, known as "döner" in Germany.
In 1988, a food advisory panel to the country's Food and Agriculture Ministry recommended under its "Guidelines for meat and meat products" that doner meat must comply with specific rules.
It was a long journey from currywurst to insect burger: in Germany, snack culture has changed drastically. Fusion food trucks have become common place in a nation where both sausage and tofu snacks share sidewalks.
Image: Imago/R. Wölk
Currywurst
The story goes that the currywurst (curry sausage) was invented in Berlin on September 4, 1949, after a British soldier gave imbiss owner Herta Heuwer curry powder that soon seasoned her snacks. It became the traditional postwar snack for Berliners and Ruhr area residents. It is often served in combination with French fries and has long helped shaped the identity of the working classes.
Image: Imago/R. Wölk
Sausage stand
Traditional German street snacks such as "currywurst" — and its less exotic relative, the "rostbratwurst" (grilled sausage) — are usually eaten at a tall bar table in front of the wurstbude (sausage snack bar). The wurstbude is especially widespread in western Germany and Berlin and serves as a recurring backdrop in the Cologne version of the popular TV detective series, "Tatort."
Image: picture-alliance/dpa/O. Berg
Fish sandwich
For northern Germans, fish rolls are the snack of choice. And they're so easy to prepare: White herring (pictured), North Sea crabs or salmon are packed between two halves of the roll and garnished with salad and onions. That's it! The fish roll is a classic German snack "to go" and has been around since the start of mass tourism in the 1960s.
Image: Fotolia/Anne Katrin Figge
A cult thing
Fish rolls are sold at fish stands like this one in Hamburg's harbor. The maritime snack became a real cult after the former ill-reputed "Reeperbahn" red light district become a party street. Since then, fish sandwiches have been an essential part of any visit to Hamburg — especially after a long night out drinking.
Image: picture-alliance/dpa/B. Marks
'Drink hall' snack stop
You can find this mainstay of German snack bar culture all over the nation, but especially in the Ruhr area and in the Rhineland. These relaxed and casual locales see patrons stand at tall tables and chat after work over coffee, beer or a sandwich.
Image: picture-alliance/dpa/blickwinkel/S. Ziese
Pizza
The quickly prepared, tasty Italian food began its triumphal march in Germany in the 1950s after the arrival of the first guest workers, which included Italians. It's still one of the most popular snacks today, either as a takeaway slice or sitting down to a full serve of cheese and tomato goodness in a pizzeria.
Image: picture-alliance/dpa/T. Kleinschmidt
Insects to go
In the meantime, contemporary foodie stalls and food trucks are springing up across German cities, and festivals, and cater for every diverse taste — and the environmentally conscious. Here someone is enjoying an insect burger in central Germany (Osnabrück) whose protein rich "flesh" was made from cereal leaf beetle larvae — a more sustainable but no less tasty form of animal protein.
Image: picture-alliance/dpa/F. Gentsch
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Only natural flavor enhancers
It must be made of trimmed lamb or beef, and the proportion of minced meat must not exceed 60%. Only salt, egg, spices, oil, onions, milk, and yogurt can be added.
Factory-produced doner kebab meat mostly contains industrial flavor enhancers and therefore does not meet the requirement.
Weimar's food inspection office says the name change will help protect consumers from being misled.
However, restaurant owners in the city are angry at the change and say customers still come in asking for a doner kebab. They say that doner is Turkish for "rotary" and kebab means "grilled meat."
Although the recommendation was made by a national body, only one or two other German cities have enforced it.
Producers of huge blocks of frozen meat used to make doner kebabs regularly face criticism over the use of poor quality ingredients and phosphates additives.
Manufacturers insist they need the additives to keep the meat juicy, tender and tasty, but health experts argue that eating phosphates increases the risk of cardiovascular diseases.
But in June, the European Food Safety Authority issued new safe limits for phosphates consumption and warned that the diets of children and adolescents, in particular, are laden with the additive.
As well as processed meat and fish products, phosphates are found in sodas, some cheese products, and sauces and pudding/cake mixtures.