Sports clubs, charity organizations or groups sharing a hobby: These associations are all known as "Vereine" in Germany — and living in the country, it's a concept you are bound to quickly encounter.
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10 quirky associations you can join in Germany
Looking for an unusual association? As a country renowned for its strong tradition of clubs, Germany has creative options for you.
Image: picture-alliance/dpa/C. Schmidt
A club for scythe enthusiasts
The members of this association, called "Sensenverein Deutschland e.V.," believe in the "revival of the scythe" as an environmentally-friendly alternative to the lawnmower. They say it's not only good exercise; there's also something meditative about this form of mowing. The club organizes classes to promote the proper use of the tool and events to get people scything as a group.
Image: picture-alliance/dpa/J. Woitas
A club for tall people
The tallest living man, Sultan Kosen (pictured here with the world's shortest man), might be tempted to join this association: the "Klub langer Menschen" (Club of Tall People). Open to women at least 1.8 meters (5 feet, 11 inches) tall and men with a height of over 1.9 meters (6 feet, 3 inches), it organizes networking events throughout Europe and publishes a newspaper with tips for its members.
Image: Reuters/L. MacGregor
A club for sugar collectors
If you never add sugar to your coffee in a restaurant, it's a collection that's easy to start. Germany has some 150 sugar collectors, also known as sucrologists, as well as different associations allowing them to exchange their sugar packets. A German also holds the Guinness World Record: Boasting 14,502 different sugar packets, Ralf Schröder proved he had the world's largest collection in 2013.
Image: picture-alliance/dpa/F. von Erichsen
A club for Bobby Car racers
Everyone knows that the classic toy, invented in Germany in 1972, was conceived for toddlers. But in the 1990s, extreme athletes started testing the sturdiness of the Bobby Car by holding races on steep roads. The current official speed record, reached in 2018, is 119 km/h. The association promoting this unusual hobby is the "Bobby-Car-Sport-Verband e.V."
Image: picture-alliance/dpa/S. Puchner
A club for Pastafarians
Although not officially recognized in most countries, there are churches of the Flying Spaghetti Monster (FSM) throughout the world. One such church in Templin, north of Berlin, made international headlines by clashing with the city on the right to display street signs announcing the time of their service, as other churches are allowed to do. Posing here with the sign is chairman Rüdiger Weida.
Image: picture-alliance/dpa/P. Pleul
A club for jugger players
Jugger, the brutal game played in the Australian post-apocalyptic film "The Blood of Heroes" (1989), inspired an actual sport whose goal is to get a dog skull — made of foam — into the opposing team's mound. Players are armed with various weapons. Germany led the way in organizing the first international jugger tournament. Teams often have gladiatorial names, such as the Hannover Living Undeads.
Image: Picture alliance/dpa/C. Welz
A club for eccentric beards and mustaches
With the world's various beard and mustache championships, it's no wonder that Germany also has a few associations celebrating the art of the spectacularly groomed beard. Jürgen Burkhardt (right), pictured here at a German competition held in Baden-Württemberg, was not only named world champion several times, he is also the founder of the club "Belle Moustache e.V."
Image: picture-alliance/dpa/C. Schmidt
A club for laughter yoga
Apparently the benefits of voluntary laughter are the same as spontaneous giggling, and forced laughter is highly contagious anyway. That's why people meet up to do it as a group — a practice known as laughter yoga. A list of associations in Germany can be found under www.lachclub.info.
Image: picture-alliance/dpa/F. Rumpenhorst
A club for 'free farters'
Members of the club "Furz dich frei" (Fart Yourself Free) don't take their mission too seriously. It's a Carnival club, just for fun. Yet 20 years as the association's president didn't look so good on the resume of one county council politician in Rhineland-Palatinate. When they found out about it, citizens asked for his resignation.
Image: picture-alliance/blickwinkel/McPhoto
A club for bikers dressed as pink bunnies
The Streetbunnycrew is the largest charity motorcyclist association in Germany. For their fundraising events, riders wear pink bunny costumes. The unusual combination increases their media visibility and lands them on lists like this one.
Image: Streetbunnycrew
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According to a 19th century witticism, whenever three Germans get together, they create an association.
OK, officially, you'd need seven people to legally found an association — known as a "Verein." Yet there seems to be a club for everything in the country: charities, environmental or human rights organizations, sports clubs, groups for hobbies of all kinds, artistic associations, garden allotments, citizens' initiatives, self-help groups, remembrance committees, carnival clubs, parent-organized kindergartens and schools — the list goes on.
Yet even though there are some 600,000 associations in the country, there isn't necessarily a stronger concentration of such organizations in Germany than in other European countries. Champions in this category are the Scandinavians and the Dutch.
But what might contribute to the visibility of an association are the two letters added to its name: e.V. That stands for "eingetragener Verein," which translates as registered association or incorporated society.
Getting organized
If you live in Germany, you're bound to quickly discover such associations. There's also a good chance you'll also become a member of a Verein at some point, as is the case for nearly every second German citizen, according to the most recent survey on the topic by ZiviZ ("Zivilgesellschaft in Zahlen" - Civil Society in Numbers).
If you've always dreamed of becoming the president of something, you can easily join the executive committee of an association, known as the "Vorstand." The details and purpose of the organization, the "Vereinszweck," are listed in the articles of association, called the "Vereinssatzung." Members vote on changes to the executive committee or articles of association in a general assembly, or "Mitgliederversammlung," which has its own set of rules.
Traditional or unconventional
Your first impression of a Verein will vary greatly depending on the first one you meet. Highly traditional ones include, for instance, the "Schützenverein": the roots of these marksmen's clubs (top picture) go back at least to the 12th century. Many of these clubs are exclusively male domains, as is the oldest Carnival association, the Rote Funken, founded in 1823.
Rabbit-breeding clubs also have a strong tradition in Germany. The oldest such umbrella organization, the "Bund Deutscher Kaninchenzüchter e.V." (Association of German Rabbit Breeders), dates back to 1892. These apolitical clubs are cited as the antithesis of the many civil society organizations booming in Germany ever since the protest movements of the late 1960s.
The strongest proportion of associations in Germany is in the field of sports, making up 22.6% of all registered associations according to the 2017 ZiviZ study. There are some 90,000 sports clubs in the country. Football is a long-established favorite; the sport's oldest official association in the country is BFC Germania, founded in 1888.
Germany's largest association is ADAC ("Allgemeiner Deutscher Automobil-Club e.V.," or the German Automobile Club), with over 20 million members. Europe's largest association of hackers is also a German Verein: the "Chaos Computer Club e.V." was founded in West Berlin in 1981. If hacking is not your thing, Germany has a variety of unusual associations to choose from, as our picture gallery above shows.
Complete with parades, oompah music, beer and top marksmen, Germany's shooting festivals are an impressive tradition. The biggest one - in Hanover - starts on June 30. Here's what you should know before you go.
Image: picture-alliance/dpa/H. Hollemann
Germany's quiet gun tradition
While Germany is known for shyness when it comes to patriotism and vocal when it comes to gun control, it has its own centuries-old tradition of shooting clubs and festivals. What began as a medieval self-defense strategy has turned into a light-hearted affair steeped in tradition. The largest so-called Schützenfest runs from June 30 - July 9 in Hanover. Here's what you need to know before you go.
Image: picture-alliance/dpa
How it all began
In the Middle Ages, the region which is now Germany and Switzerland was divided into Germanic principalities. To defend itself, each village set up its own paramilitary group, usually made up of farmers. To hone their skills, they met for shooting competitions - and made a party of it. Pictured is a medieval shooting festival in Switzerland.
Image: picture-alliance/akg-images
Regional patriotism
Germany became a unified country relatively late in history (1871), and regional identities developed independently in the many smaller principalities. Even today, dialect, cuisine and customs can vary greatly if you travel just a few kilometers. Today, shooting festivals remain a celebration of regional culture and are most common in Bavaria, Lower Saxony, Rhineland, and Sauerland.
Image: picture-alliance/dpa/F. Gentsch
The wooden bird
Some traditions stay the same no matter where the Schützenfest takes place, and the actual shooting competition is the most prominent part. Nowadays, marksmen don't take aim at live birds as they did in the past. Instead, they shoot wooden representations of birds or other animals. They take turns shooting the same target. The marksman that causes the last piece of wood to fall wins.
Image: picture-alliance/dpa/P. Steffen
King of the Marksmen
The winner of the contest is given a huge necklace and holds the title of Schützenkönig (King of the Marksmen) for one year. Pictured here is a Schützenkönig celebration held during the Oktoberfest in Munich. Some shooting clubs now allow women to participate. A few gay winners have stirred controversy in recent years, and in 2014 a winner had his title revoked for being a Muslim.
Image: picture-alliance/dpa/G. Mauricio
Soundtrack to a tradition
Huge parades with military fanfare are an important part of every Schützenfest. Members of the local shooting club turn out in uniform - complete with their award pins, of course - while brass marching bands, flag brigades and drum lines play traditional folk music.
Image: picture-alliance/dpa/P. Steffen
Where was that bird again?
Apart from testing marksmanship skills and marching in the parade, enjoying the local brew is part of every Schützenfest. Every new medal of honor for shooting success is a good reason for a toast. Firearms play a smaller and smaller role at modern-day festivals, and even though participants use very low-caliber guns, participants are advised to lock them up before the reveling begins.
Image: picture-alliance/dpa/F. Gentsch
Hold on to your hats
Proper dress is an important part of every Schützenfest, and if you don't follow the dress code, you'll stand out. Members of shooting clubs turn up in military-style uniforms complete with feathered hats and decorations.
Image: picture-alliance/dpa
Myriad medals
Pins worn on hats and jackets demonstrate loyalty to the local club and boast about marksmen victories. Each club has its own logo or coat of arms, and the medals often resemble military paraphernelia. Naturally, the more you have to show, the better.
Image: picture-alliance/dpa/H. Hollemann
The world's largest
The world's two largest Schützenfests take place in Hanover (June 30 - July 9) and Neuss (August 25-29). German-style shooting fairs have also found fans abroad and take place in many regions that have a large number of German immigrants, including Australia, Brazil and parts of the United States.