Hawaii Attorney General to probe Maui wildfire response
August 12, 2023
At least 80 people have died in wildfires on Hawaii's Maui island, making it the deadliest natural disaster in the state's history. Residents of the devastated city of Lahain returned home to take stock of the damage.
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Hawaii's Attorney General, Anne Lopez, said on Saturday her office is launching an examination into the authorities' response to the wildfires that have killed 80 people.
The death toll was revised several times as more bodies were found, making it the deadliest natural disaster in the state's history. It surpassed a tsunami that killed 61 people on the Big Island of Hawaii in 1960, a year after Hawaii joined the United States.
"My Department is committed to understanding the decisions that were made before and during the wildfires and to sharing with the public the results of this review," Lopez said. "As we continue to support all aspects of the ongoing relief effort, now is the time to begin this process of understanding."
The death toll was likely to climb further as rescuers, assisted by cadaver dogs, combed the town's charred ruins. Officials said firefighters continued to battle the blaze, which has not yet been fully contained.
There are six shelters for displaced people on the island, and officials said they are preparing a plan to house the new homeless in hotels and tourist rental properties. Maui County officials said 1,418 people were at emergency evacuation shelters.
Death toll from Hawaii wildfires rises to 80
03:44
A damage assessment released overnight by Maui County said that more than 80% of the 2,719 structures damaged by the fire were residential.
This has left an estimated 4,500 people in need of shelter.
Survivors assess damage
Meanwhile, Lahaina residents were allowed to return home for the first time to assess the damage on Friday afternoon.
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Anthony La Puente said the shock of finding his home burned to nothing was profound.
"It sucks not being able to find the things you grew up with, or the things you remember," he said of the house he had lived in for 16 years.
Officials warned residents in Lahaina and the neighboring town of Kula who have running water that it may be contaminated and that they should not drink it.
They also recommended taking only short, lukewarm showers "in a well-ventilated room" to avoid exposure to possible chemical vapors.
Meanwhile, a fire that caused an evacuation in the western town of Kaanapali, which is located immediately north of Lahaina, was completely extinguished by 8:30 p.m local time (0630 UTC).
Was there any warning?
A deadly tsunami on the Big Island in 1946 prompted the development of a Hawaiian emergency system with sirens to warn of natural disasters and other threats.
However, many fire survivors said that they didn't hear any sirens or receive a warning that gave them enough time to prepare. Some witnesses described their terror when the blaze consumed Lahaina in what seemed a matter of minutes.
"There was no warning. There was absolutely none. Nobody came around. We didn't see a fire truck or anybody," said Lynn Robinson, who lost her home in the fire.
Maui County Fire Chief Bradford Ventura said at a Thursday press conference that the fire's speed made it "nearly impossible" for frontline responders to communicate with the emergency management officials.
The Lahaina evacuation was complicated by its coastal location next to the hills. Several people were forced to leap into the Pacific Ocean to save themselves.
dh/lo (AP, Reuters)
Hawaii wildfires: Raging inferno on Maui
A massive fire this week ripped through the popular tourist resort of Lahaina on the island of Maui, in the US state of Hawaii. At least 67 people were killed, many others are still missing.
Image: Matthew Thayer/Maui News/AP/picture alliance
Destruction and devastation
Lahaina is gone — burned to the ground. All that remains of the old whaling town, with a population of 13,000 on the northwest coast of the island of Maui, is charred rubble. More than 50 people died in the blaze. Josh Green, the governor of Hawaii, has called it the "worst natural disaster in the state's history."
Image: Rick Bowmer/AP Photo/picture alliance/dpa
A wave of fire
On August 8, several wildfires broke out on Maui. Strong winds with violent gusts reaching 130 kilometers per hour (80 miles per hour) saw the blaze roll across the island, spreading rapidly toward the coast. Initially, emergency services were powerless to counter its elemental force. The historic Waiola Church fell victim to the flames, which were up to 30 meters (100 feet) high.
Image: Matthew Thayer/Maui News/AP/picture alliance
Searching for safety in the sea
Residents and tourists were taken completely by surprise, with many only managing to save themselves by jumping into the ocean. But not everyone made it out alive. "We still get dead bodies in the water floating and on the seawall," Kekoa Lansford, a Lahaina resident, told US news channel CBS.
Image: Rick Bowmer/AP Photo/picture alliance
Scared, yet safe
Vixay Phonxaylinkham and his 4-year-old daughter Lana were among those caught unawares by the fires. They fled their car and jumped into the sea to save themselves. It took four hours for them to be picked up. Fortunately, the water temperature around Maui is currently about 26 degrees Celsius, so the pair only suffered mild hypothermia.
Image: Marco Garcia/REUTERS
Overwhelmed by the loss
Myrna Ah Hee is still in shock. Although her own house in Lahaina was spared, many of her relatives have lost everything. In all, more than 270 buildings were either severely damaged or completely destroyed by the flames. As of August 10, more than 11,000 buildings were still without power — about 15% of all households on the island of Maui.
Image: Rick Bowmer/AP Photo/picture alliance/dpa
A former vacation paradise...
Lahaina was once a picturesque tourist destination. The small town at the foot of the West Maui Mountains would host up to 2 million visitors from all over the world every year, people enjoying the seaside or one of the beachfront cafes and restaurants. In 2011, the historic Front Street was even voted one of the US' 10 most beautiful streets.
Image: Ron Dahlquist/Design Pics/Pacific Stock/picture alliance
...and what remains
The morning after the wildfires, Lahaina had disappeared. "Merciless sun" is the name of the place in Hawaiian, and indeed, as it rises behind the mountains of Maui, it reveals the full extent of the destruction in the former island capital. The property damage runs into the billions, and reconstruction will likely take years.
Image: Rick Bowmer/AP Photo/picture alliance
Donations for survivors
Many people managed to escape to an emergency shelter in Wailuku on the other side of the mountains. Maui island residents have been bringing urgently needed relief supplies to the survivors. Governor Green has called on citizens to provide space in private shelters, while US President Joe Biden has also pledged funds for rapid emergency aid.
Image: Marco Garcia/REUTERS
Back under control
Fire also struck the main island of Hawaii. On Maui, however, a long drought and strong winds caused a deadly combination that resulted in the huge blaze. During the first few hours of the disaster, the fire department was practically powerless. In the meantime, however, official sources have announced that all fires in the state are once more under control.
Image: Hawaii National Guard/REUTERS
Tourists stranded
Thousands of tourists are trying to leave the island, but the small airport is ill-equipped to cope with the onslaught. Several flights to and from Maui have been canceled at short notice. Now, the US Department of Transportation is proposing to help fly vacationers out to the island of Oahu, located west of Maui, where they will initially be accommodated in an emergency shelter.
Image: Patrick T. Fallon/AFP
'This is not a safe place to be'
Hawaiian authorities are currently discouraging people from traveling to Maui. "This is not a safe place to be," warned Deputy Governor Sylvia Luke. An emergency declaration has been issued to keep tourists off the island. Meanwhile, actor Jason Momoa, who lives on Maui, has taken to Instagram to call on tourists and other Hawaii-based Hollywood stars to donate to Lahaina survivors.