How Schwarzenegger, now 70, created his own American Dream
Katharina Abel ad
July 28, 2017
He won plenty of prizes as a bodybuilder and actor, but Arnold Schwarzenegger's perhaps biggest achievement was being elected twice as governor of California. As he turns 70, here's a look at his one-of-a-kind career.
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'I'll be back': Arnold Schwarzenegger's most memorable roles
Once a hero in sandals, "Arnie" skillfully became a high-tech killer. Schwarzenegger's huge success at the box office wasn't limited to big-muscle action films. He also made a few hit comedies.
Image: picture-alliance/dpa/M. S. Gordon/2015 Paramount Pictures
Conan the Barbarian (1982)
"Conan" was the movie that turned Arnold Schwarzenegger into an international film star. He played a slave who had to navigate various adventures after his liberation. His incredible strength helped him overcome all the hurdles that came his way. In many scenes, the fantasy film shot in Spain did without dialogue - and used expressive music instead.
Image: picture-alliance/dpa
The Terminator (1984)
"Arnie" had even fewer lines in "The Terminator." Throughout the entire movie, the killing machine from the future spoke a total of only 70 words. However, his short sentence "I'll be back" became one of the most famous quotes in film history. The low-budget production with director James Cameron ("Titanic") quickly achieved cult status and became a milestone in the history of action films.
Image: picture-alliance/United Archives/IFTN
Twins (1988)
Schwarzenegger didn't limit himself to action. He shifted genres in 1988 to star in the hit comedy "Twins" opposite Danny DeVito (left). The film was a box office success and the bodybuilder from Austria became one of Hollywood's highest-paid stars in the late 1980s.
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The Terminator 2: Judgment Day (1991)
James Cameron's "T2" was the first Hollywood production to cost more than $100 million - and it grossed five times the amount of its production budget. This time, the Terminator is programmed to save humanity. He manages to do that - until the next challenge from the future strikes. The most memorable line from the film was: "Hasta la vista, baby."
Image: Imago/EntertainmentPictures
True Lies (1994)
After so much success with both action films and comedies, what could come next? An action-comedy, of course. "True Lies" was Schwarzenegger's third collaboration with director James Cameron. Here, he plays a counter-terrorism special agent who keeps his job secret from his wife (Jamie Lee Curtis) - at least as long as he can. Critics and fans alike enjoyed the comedy.
Image: United Archives/TBM/picture alliance
Batman and Robin (1997)
Critics and fans weren't quite as impressed with "Arnie's" performance as the villain Mr. Freeze in "Batman and Robin" in 1997 (pictured with Uma Thurman as Poison Ivy). He was nominated for a Golden Raspberry, but didn't win the award for the worst performance. Nevertheless, the film by Tim Burton bombed and Hollywood distanced itself from Batman for a while.
Image: picture-alliance/dpa
The Terminator 3: Rise of the Machines (2012)
Following a few more flops, Schwarzenegger became the Terminator once again, bringing his heavy Austrian accent to the now cult role. Schwarzenegger claims that he kept up his accent on purpose in order to please his fans. After "T3," he retired from the film world for a while to serve as the governor of California for two terms from 2003 to 2011.
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Terminator: Genisys (2015)
Three Terminator films weren't quite enough, so a fourth was made in 2015. However, the character had changed a bit over the years and stopped taking himself so seriously. Here, T-800 played by Schwarzenegger at age 67, is even allowed to have a few gray hairs - but still manages to rescue heroine Sarah Connor and the rest of humanity from imminent downfall.
Image: picture-alliance/dpa/M. S. Gordon/2015 Paramount Pictures
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"The Terminator," the futuristic killing machine, became notorious for being practically invincible.
Arnold Schwarzenegger has played the role four times over the course of his career, and it seems he's nearly internalized the Terminator's most important trait. Still "invincible" at 70, he continues to travel the world as a climate activist, businessman and, of course, actor.
"I don't know what else I'd do," Schwarzenegger told German newspaper Süddeutsche Zeitung. "So I'll continue until I stop breathing."
His first breath was taken on July 30, 1947, in Thal in the Austrian region of Steiermark. As a child, he was active in sports, including soccer, boxing and swimming.
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At age 15, he first entered a weightlifting studio. Over the next few years, the young Schwarzenegger would spend most of his time fine-tuning his muscles.
"You have to train each muscle individually. It's like the precise work of a sculptor who works on marble with a hammer and chisel - not exactly like Rodin, but similar," Schwarzenneger told the German weekly Die Zeit in 2012.
In 1967, he became the youngest Mr. Universe. Starting in 1970, he earned the Mr. Olympia title - the most important bodybuilding award - six times in a row. He readily admits that he took steroids, adding that they weren't banned at the time.
When Schwarzenegger immigrated to the US in 1968, his impressive appearance soon caught the attention of the film industry. Known under his stage name, Arnold Strong, he got his first role in 1969 in "Hercules in New York."
At the same time, Schwarzenegger also found his way into the art scene and got to know Pop Art icon Andy Warhol. "He was fascinated by my energy and my strength," the bodybuilder told Die Zeit. "I worked as a model for him, and he introduced me to other artists like Jamie Wyeth and Laraine Newman."
Schwarzenegger also recalled how Warhol introduced him to producers, fundraisers and actors like James Caan, Woody Allen and influential people like Jackie Kennedy. Years later, Schwarzenegger would become part of the Kennedy family himself, when he married Maria Shriver, the niece of former US President John F. Kennedy, in 1986.
Now well connected, his film career took off in 1977. Schwarzenegger surprised critics by winning a Golden Globe for Best Acting Debut in a Motion Picture for his bodybuilder docudrama "Pumping Iron."
In 1982, he became famous as "Conan the Barbarian," and in 1984 he was offered the main role in a B-movie called "The Terminator," which, in Schwarzenegger's own words, was "a big challenge for him." Thanks to his convincing performance as the android killer, the low-budget production by director James Cameron quickly rose to cult status.
The 'Governator'
By then, Schwarzenegger was in high demand, and his earnings continued to rise. From the late 1980s until the early 1990s, he enjoyed a great deal of commercial success not only with action movies, but also with comedies like "Twins" and "Kindergarten Cop" alongside Danny DeVito.
Nevertheless, the hype had ebbed. After his third performance as "The Terminator" in 2003, Schwarzenegger said farewell to the film world and launched his third career - this time as a politician.
When he ran for governor in California in 2003, he brought along the sword he used to carry as "Conan the Barbarian" to Sacramento, presenting himself as the strong man the state needed to rescue it from heavy debt, while calling his political opponents wimps.
It took him a while, however, to get used to his new profession as governor. "As an actor, you can rely on the screenplay, but a politician doesn't have one. Every day, every hour, it's incredible how many problems you're faced with - social welfare, poverty and overflowing jails. You wake up in the morning to 2,000 bush fires in California, or somebody is sitting in a prison cell waiting to be executed at midnight, and you get a call, saying, 'Governor, you could stop it,'" he told the Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung in 2013.
Schwarzenegger, a Republican, is a supporter of the death penalty and turned down two pardon opportunities as governor before lethal injection was declared unconstitutional in California in 2006, effectively ending capital punishment in the state.
Mountain of debt in California
Schwarzenegger served two terms as the governor of California. Those eight years were marked by numerous quarrels with the Democrats, who held a majority in the state legislature, as well as conflicts with his own Republican party after he became an environmental activist.
Upon his departure from office, Schwarzenegger left behind a mountain of debt amounting to $91 billion - roughly tripling the debt he started with.
Nevertheless, Schwarzenegger set his political sights even higher - but he didn't qualify to run for president, since candidates have to have been born in the US.
Instead, he returned to familiar terrain and filmed yet another edition of "Terminator" in 2015.
However, he has continued to be political active, meeting with French Prime Minister Emmanuel Macron to discuss reducing CO2 emissions, for example. And he is a vocal critic of President Donald Trump.
Schwarzenegger took over Trump's casting show "The Apprentice" in January 2017, but dropped it after one season due to bad ratings.
That certainly won't be the last we'll see of the bodybuilder-actor-politician. After all, he's gone down in film history as the man who said, "I'll be back."
5 actors with German accents who've made it big in Hollywood
A German or Austrian accent doesn't necessarily have to stand in the way of a successful career in the movie industry. These five actors have made it big in Hollywood - despite their accents, or perhaps because of them.
Image: picture-alliance/dpa/Universal Pictures
Arnold Schwarzenegger
Few German-language actors have been ridiculed for their accent as much as Arnold Schwarzenegger. In turn, he managed to market his accent like no other. Today, the Austria native and former California governor says he only pretends to have an accent, because it's what his audience expects.
Image: picture-alliance/KPA
Armin Mueller-Stahl
He barely knew a word of English when he first moved to the US. That didn't matter much, because in Jim Jarmusch's 1991 film "Night on Earth," he played a taxi Driver from eastern Germany who couldn't speak English. Armin Mueller-Stahl is good at accents - he can do Jiddish and Russian. But his English is still rather poor, he says - a fact that never harmed his career.
Image: picture-alliance/dpa/O. Malzahn
Marlene Dietrich
Her English was far from perfect, but with charm and sex appeal, the German actress and singer succeeded in Hollywood. Though she worked hard at it, she never quite managed to lose her German accent. For her fans, however, how she spoke was part and parcel of the wicked appeal of the "Blue Angel."
Image: picture-alliance/dpa
Jürgen Prochnow
His biggest success, the role of a submarine captain in "Das Boot," catapulted Prochnow all the way to Hollywood. Initially, acting in English was difficult for the stage actor, but in the end, his tenacity and fastidiousness garnered him numerous roles. He was often cast as the bad guy, including in "Air Force One" and "The English Patient."
Image: picture-alliance/KPA
Christoph Waltz
In the role of Nazi Hans Landa in Quentin Tarantino's "Inglorious Basterds," he even overshadowed Brad Pitt. It garnered the Austrian actor his first Oscar and the hearts of Hollywood. Christoph Waltz is said to speak English with barely the trace of an accent - which hardly matters anymore, since the 59-year-old can pick and choose the roles he wants to play. He is also fluent in French.