In March 2024, the Indian government launched its “Drone Didi” program: Some 10,000 women from rural areas are being trained as drone pilots for the farming sector.

Agriculture is the backbone of India’s economy and the country’s food security depends on production of cereal crops, fruits and vegetables. But farmers are facing a range of challenges, including crop losses caused by pests and disease.

Increasingly, high-tech solutions are helping tackle the problem. Drones can plant seeds, monitor plant growth and detect pest infestations or diseases at an early stage. They make the application of fertilizers and pesticides more efficient, while also protecting the soil.

Ambika Rana is the only woman in her district in the northern state of Haryana who is now authorized to fly a drone. The villagers now call her “Drone Didi”, drone sister. Her new job has given her greater financial independence, and also the respect of her community.