Mattis: Too early to tell if Olympics will help Korean peace
February 11, 2018
US Defense Secretary Jim Mattis has said it remains to be seen whether overtures between South and North Korea during the Olympics would provide results. North Korea offered to host the South for talks in Pyongyang.
"It is too early to say if ... using the Olympics in a way to reduce tensions, if that is going to have any traction once the Olympics are over, we can't say right now," Mattis told reporters.
Mattis questioned North Korean leader Kim Jong Un's intentions, specifically pointing to his decision to hold a military parade before the games.
"In the midst of all this, he ran a military parade that highlighted his ballistic missiles. That is a very strange time, if in fact he is trying to show a warming," the US defense chief said.
Others have voiced concerns that the North is attempting to use the Olympics to flout international sanctions, including bringing its 100-member-strong art troupe in by sea — causing the South to treat the ferry as an exemption to maritime sanctions.
His comments followed the news that North Korean leader Kim Jong Un's sister invited South Korean President Moon Jae-in to visit the North's capital Pyongyang.
Kim Yo Jong, the 30-year-old sister of the North Korean leader, said her brother hoped to host a summit with the South in an attempt to improve ties following a prolonged period of animosity.
Moon has not yet accepted the invitation, but he has been pushing for a diplomatic solution to the standoff over North Korea's missile and nuclear program.
US President Donald Trump's administration, on the other hand, has pursued a strategy of using harsh rhetoric and pushing through tough sanctions. Washington has also said that the North must first give up its nuclear program before any dialogue can occur.
Mattis said that the diplomatic gestures between the two Koreas at the Olympics have not caused a rift between Washington and Seoul.
"On a political level in Seoul, there is no wedge that can be driven between us by North Korea," Mattis said
Should Moon take up Kim Jong Un's offer for a summit, it would be the first one to take place between the leaders of the two countries since 2007.
10 travel tips for South Korea
With its mix of high-tech and tradition, a visit to South Korea in the far east is always worth it — and not just because the Winter Olympics 2018 will be held here.
Image: picture-alliance/Augenklick/Kunz
Pyeongchang
In the Taebaek Mountains on the east coast of the country there are many ski and snowboarding areas. From February 9th -25th Pyeongchang will host the 2018 Winter Games. It will mark the second time since the 1988 Summer Games that South Korea will host the Olympics.
Image: picture alliance/YNA/Air Force
Seoul
Seoul is the throbbing, futuristic capital of South Korea, with some 10 million inhabitants. The latest attraction is the High-Line-Park Seoullo 7017 – a disused overpass now serving as an urban walkway with restaurants, cafés and exhibitions. But there is also lots of history to be discovered in Seoul, like the Hanok districts with traditional houses and palaces of the Joseon-Dynasty.
Image: picture alliance/Yonhap
Bulguksa Temple
Buddhist architectural art can be admired in countless temples. Located in Gyeongju is the temple complex Bulguksa, which with its distinctive pagodas has been listed a UNESCO World Heritage Site sine 1995. The Bulguksa compound along with other Buddhist temples participate in the Templestay program — which gives people the opportunity to live and meditate with Buddhist monks.
Image: picture alliance/robertharding/M. Runkel
Busan
The port city in south-east is South Korea's most populous city after Seoul. Its beaches and the annual Busan International Film Festival (BIFF), one of the most renowned in Asia, make it so popular.
Image: picture alliance/Yonhap
Seoraksan National Park
The national park attracts tourists all year round, but the main season for Seoraksan is autumn because the colors in the area are considered to be among the most beautiful in Korea. The red and yellow forest is interrupted by rocks and small mountain streams. On well marked paths visitors can climb Daecheongbong Peak, which at 1,708 meters (5,604 ft.) is the highest mountain in the national park.
Image: picture-alliance/dpa/R. Gilbert
Demilitarized Zone
Those wishing to better understand the history of North and South Korea should visit Panmunjeom base in the Demilitarized Zone (DMZ) between the two countries. The demarcation line, the border between North and South Korea, actually runs though the middle of the blue barracks. The barracks take turns in being accessible for visitors from both sides.
Image: picture-alliance/dpa/D. Kalker
Jeju Island
South Korea's coast is full of little islands. The biggest of these is the volcanic island Jeju, which is a listed UNESCO natural World Heritage Site. Haenyeo, or female divers, hunt for squid, sea urchins and other shellfish along the coast, which they catch for the tourists. These specially trained divers do not require any oxygen or diving equipment.
Image: picture alliance/Yonhap
Hongdae Free Market
Most shopping districts in Seoul provide a wide choice of electronics, clothes and cosmetics. There are also many markets. At the Hongdae Free Market, art students sell their creations every weekend. Department store fans should seek out the Shinsegae Center is Busan — which at 14 storeys high is one of the biggest department stores in the world.
Traditional bath houses, or Jjimjilbang, are a popular place to relax for many Koreans. These bath houses, with different saunas, steam baths and pools are open 24-hours a day. Along with services like massages and peeling treatments, they often also offer sleeping rooms for overnight stays.
Image: Wikipedia/Korean Culture and Information Service
Kimchi and Company
Korean food is varied and healthy. The most common dishes on offer at street stalls or in restaurants is fermented Chinese cabbage — Kimchi — as well as rice and soup variations. Korean barbecues involve cooking meat, fish and shellfish at a small table grill. All that remains to be said is: "Jal meokkesseumnida"! (Enjoy your meal)