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Palestinians, Israelis co-exist in planned community

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Fanny Facsar in Jerusalem
September 4, 2025

After the October 7, 2023, Hamas attack in Israel, and Israel's ongoing massive military campaign in Gaza in response since, relations between Jews and Palestinians are at a historic low. But there are still those on both sides defying the odds and trying to live side by side. DW visited a community set up in the 1970s as an experiment with Jewish and Palestinian Israeli citizens living together.

In a rare scene of coexistence in Israel, Jewish and Palestinian children attend school together in Neve Shalom, or Wahat al-Salam — a community founded nearly 50 years ago to foster peace.

Here, students learn in both Hebrew and Arabic, and are taught not only math and history, but also about each other's identities. 

For Roi Silberberg, a father and co-director of the "School for Peace," dialogue is more urgent than ever, following the Hamas terror attacks and the war in Gaza.

Yet tensions run deep. Community leaders like Samah Salaime warn of political threats to their educational autonomy, while former mayor Rayek Rizek calls for recognition and an apology for Palestinian displacement in 1948 as a starting point for reconciliation.

After the report, DW's Senior International Correspondent Fanny Facsar explains why people in Neve Shalom were reluctant to speak to her.

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