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Resistance Through No Sex: The 4B Movement in South Korea

May 16, 2025

The 4B movement in South Korea represents one of the most radical rejections of patriarchy to date: no sex, no dating, no marriage, no children.

Videostill | Südkorea Seoul | Aktivistinnen der feministischen 4B-Bewegung
Image: Caroline Bergmann/DW

For years, the image of young women in Seoul's nightlife was characterized by mini-skirts, makeup, and a 'cute' demeanor. Now, more women are adopting short hair, baggy pants, and loose shirts as a statement of independence. Meanwhile, marriage and birth rates in South Korea have hit historic lows. Socioeconomic factors play a role - but for many women, it’s a conscious rejection of patriarchal norms - still deeply embedded in South Korean society.

Image: Caroline Bergmann/DW

The movement has also sparked backlash from many South Korean men, who often reject even moderate forms of feminism, which remains highly stigmatized.

A report by Caroline Bergmann

 

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