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ConflictsSomalia

Somaliland: Somalia's breakaway 'nation'

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May 18, 2026

Thirty-five years after declaring independence, Somaliland is drawing renewed global attention after recognition by Israel. The move is reshaping regional politics and reigniting debate over what exactly sets Somaliland apart from Somalia.

Though not internationally recognized, Somaliland experiences relative stability — a contrast to the conflict that continues to engulf Somalia.

Taking advantage of that stability, the Somaliland government has managed to rebuild much of the region's infrastructure, which was damaged by years of warfare. 

Several attempts have been made to end the conflict and reunite Somalia and Somaliland, including the transitional administration that was established in 2004.

Michael Oti Author, Presenter and Editor at DW's Programs for Africa
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