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National crisis

October 20, 2011

Floodwaters have already arrived on the northern outskirts of Bangkok and are expected to hit the city proper on Friday. Seven at-risk zones have been announced. The premier has said the floods are a 'national crisis.'

Thai people wade through a flooded area in Phatum Thani Province, north of Bangkok
The floods are the worst in decadesImage: AP

As the floodwaters inched closer to Bangkok on Thursday, the authorities said that the capital was not in crisis and there was no need to declare more at-risk zones than the seven announced earlier this week.

Governor Sukhumbhand Paribatra said that the city center would remain dry even if the floods were expected to hit northern and eastern Bangkok late on Friday.

People have resorted to getting around by boatImage: AP

The governor said people in the seven at-risk zones should move their belongings to higher ground in case the waters overflowed temporary dykes. The water is expected to put a huge strain on Bangkok's flood defenses.

The military has been deployed to help stranded peopleImage: AP

Bangkok has an extensive drainage system including 200 floodgates, 158 pump stations, seven giant underground tunnels and 1,682 canals covering 2,604 kilometers, according to the city authorities.

Meanwhile, at an emergency meeting Prime Minister Yingluck Shinawatra said that she would ask the Bangkok authorities to open all gates to "trigger an overflow in order to drain water into the sea as soon as possible. The longer we block the water the higher it gets."

Over 40 of Thailand's 78 provinces have been affected by the floods and over 320 people have died in three months of heavy monsoon rains. Tens of thousands have had to seek refuge in temporary shelters.

Author: Anne Thomas (dpa, AFP)
Editor: Manasi Gopalakrishnan

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