1. Skip to content
  2. Skip to main menu
  3. Skip to more DW sites

UK court jails Ugandan judge over slavery conviction

Alex Berry with Reuters, dpa
May 2, 2025

Lydia Mugambe, who worked as a judge for the UN, was convicted of charges under the UK's Modern Slavery Act. The victim was forced to work as a maid and provide childcare while Mugambe studied at Oxford University.

A photograph taken on February 10, 2025 shows Oxford Crown Court, in Oxford, on the opening day of the trial of Ugandan judge Lydia Mugambe charged for modern slavery
The victim said she feared for her safety due to the high status of the convicted judge [FILE: February 10, 2025]Image: Adrian Dennis/AFP/Getty Images

A senior judge who worked for the United Nations as well as Uganda's High Court has been sentenced to six years and four months in prison after she was convicted of enslaving a young woman to work as a maid in the United Kingdom.

The Oxford Crown Court found that Lydia Mugambe had taken "advantage of her status" over the young Ugandan woman in the "most egregious way."

Judge convicted under Modern Slavery Act

Prosecutors said that Mugambe tricked a young Ugandan woman to move to the UK in 2022 to work as a maid and provide childcare without pay. Mugambe was studying her PhD at the University of Oxford at the time.

Mugambe was also charged with conspiring with John Leonard Mugerwa, then Uganda's deputy high commissioner in London, to get the victim into Britain by lying on her visa application.

The judge was found guilty in March on four counts: conspiring to facilitate the commission of a breach of UK immigration law, facilitating travel with a view to exploitation, forcing someone to work, and conspiracy to intimidate a witness after a trial.

Two of the charges came under Britain's Modern Slavery Act.

Lydia Mugambe was jailed for six years and four months in the UKImage: Thames Valley Police/PA Media/dpa/picture alliance

What did the victim say about her treatment?

Judge David Foxton on Friday called it a "very sad case," pointing out Mugambe's legal accomplishments included working for the protection of human rights.

"You have shown absolutely no remorse for your conduct. Instead, you continue, wholly unjustifiably I am afraid, to depict yourself as the victim," Foxton said.

The victim reported living in "almost constant fear," according to a written statement that was read out in court.

Due to Mugambe's powerful standing in Uganda, she said she "can't go back" to her country and was afraid she may never see her mother again.

Edited by: Zac Crellin

Alex Berry Writer and Editor in DW's online newsroom.
Skip next section DW's Top Story

DW's Top Story

Skip next section More stories from DW