1. Skip to content
  2. Skip to main menu
  3. Skip to more DW sites
ScienceGlobal issues

Why it’s colder on a mountain, though it's closer to the Sun

02:36

This browser does not support the video element.

Derrick Williams
December 23, 2025

Climbing higher doesn’t mean getting warmer, even though you’re closer to the Sun. Thin air and altitude explain this chilling mountain paradox. 

Climbing up a mountain brings you closer to the Sun—but it still gets colder. Why? It’s all about air pressure. At higher altitudes, thinner air retains less heat, and rising air molecules lose energy as they spread out. That’s why temperatures drop about 6.5°C every 1,000 meters. Even on Mt. Everest, the Sun’s extra proximity matters little compared to the role played by lower atmospheric pressure.

Skip next section DW's Top Story

DW's Top Story

Skip next section More stories from DW

More stories from DW