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Plan to shoot 6 wolf cubs sparks outcry

October 23, 2017

The wolf management authority wants to put down six wolf-labrador dogs, sparking an outcry from puppy lovers. The hybrids threaten the genetic future of the resurgent wolf population.

European gray wolf (Canis lupus lupus), a female wolf and wolf cubs,
Note, these are not the puppies that face executionImage: picture-alliance/dpa/blickwinkel/D. & M. Sheldon

A young litter of wolf-dog hybrid cubs should be shot, Germany's advisory body on wolf management announced earlier this month.

The DBBW, Germany's federal agency that oversees wolf-related issues, said six cubs - fathered by a labrador - posed a danger to the gene pool of the wider wolf population. It recommended the Ministry of the Environment in the central and largely-forested state of Thuringia should kill the puppies before they reach sexual maturity.

The ministry is still considering its options but said the five-month old hybrids might be spared the execution block. Regardless, the puppies should definitely be "removed," it said.

These black-colored cubs were spotted by a camera trap and now face executionImage: picture-alliance/dpa/Bundesanstalt für Immobilienaufgaben

Read more: Germans divided over return of the wolves

Death threats

The recommendation has sparked an outcry from puppy lovers around Germany. An online petition that has been signed by 16,000 people within a week, calls for the puppies to instead be sterilized or, at worst, housed in some sort of enclosure. Hunters, who have not yet been tasked with dispatching the litter, are already receiving anonymous death threats.

Animals rights organization PETA said shooting the animals was not compatible with animal welfare legislation.

But the move to kill the puppies is supported by conservation groups such as the widely-respected Nature and Biodiversity Conservation Union (NABU).

"We don't want an open-air zoo with hybrids," Silvester Tamas, spokesman for the wolf working group at NABU Thuringia, told DPA news agency.

Read more: Wolf-like golden jackal discovered in northern Germany

Captivity problematic

NABU, the largest conservation group in Germany, said keeping such animals in enclosures is problematic. In a similar case in Saxony, a group of hybrid cubs endured captivity so poorly they eventually had to be killed.

"Stunning the animals and transporting them into an enclosure is not an animal-welfare-friendly alternative," the state Environment Ministry said in a statement.

The black-toned puppies were identified by a camera trap in the designated wolf rehabilitation zone of Thuringia, near the Ohrdruf military base.

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Read more: Can we really live with wolves?

Resurgent population

By the late 19th century wild wolves were eradicated from Germany. But in the late 20th century, conservation efforts made leaps and bounds in neighboring Poland. The population expanded and packs gradually moved westward into Germany in search of new territory. By 2000 they had crossed the border and the first wild wolf pups for more than a century were born in Germany. From the eastern states of Saxony and Brandenburg, they pushed on into other parts of the country's north, and even the outskirts of Berlin.

As of 2016 there were about 130 wolves in Germany, according to DBBW. 

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