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歐盟和俄羅斯就共同探索火星達成共識

2013年3月14日
The roboter MARS ROVERor also called Bridget should explore the mars planet in 2011. It is 3m x 1,8m large. EADS Astrium is developing the first European Mars rover and it will demonstrate flight and in-situ qualification of key exploration enabling technologies to support the European ambitions for future robotic and human exploration missions. The main technology demonstration objectives are: - Entry, Descent and Landing (EDL) of a large payload on the surface of Mars, - surface mobility using a rover with a mobility range of several kilometres, - access to sub-surface using a drill to acquire samples at depths of down to two metres, - autonomous navigation using stereo cameras to map a 3D image of the surrounding terrain, - automatic sample preparation and distribution for analyses of scientific experiments. In parallel, important scientific objectives will be accomplished through a state-of-the art scientific payload.
歐盟和俄羅斯未來將發射機器人火星探測器圖片來源: picture alliance / Photoshot

歐盟和俄羅斯就共同參加一項探索火星的項目達成協議。歐洲航天局(ESA)在巴黎宣佈,雙方將發射兩個火星探測器到「紅色星球」搜尋生命跡象。根據雙方達成的協議,將在2016年3月向火星發送一個大氣層探測器和一個火星著陸儀 ,並在2018年發射一個機器人火星探測器。

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