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欧盟和俄罗斯就共同探索火星达成共识

2013年3月14日
The roboter MARS ROVERor also called Bridget should explore the mars planet in 2011. It is 3m x 1,8m large. EADS Astrium is developing the first European Mars rover and it will demonstrate flight and in-situ qualification of key exploration enabling technologies to support the European ambitions for future robotic and human exploration missions. The main technology demonstration objectives are: - Entry, Descent and Landing (EDL) of a large payload on the surface of Mars, - surface mobility using a rover with a mobility range of several kilometres, - access to sub-surface using a drill to acquire samples at depths of down to two metres, - autonomous navigation using stereo cameras to map a 3D image of the surrounding terrain, - automatic sample preparation and distribution for analyses of scientific experiments. In parallel, important scientific objectives will be accomplished through a state-of-the art scientific payload.
欧盟和俄罗斯未来将发射机器人火星探测器图像来源: picture alliance / Photoshot

欧盟和俄罗斯就共同参加一项探索火星的项目达成协议。欧洲航天局(ESA)在巴黎宣布,双方将发射两个火星探测器到“红色星球”搜寻生命迹象。根据双方达成的协议,将在2016年3月向火星发送一个大气层探测器和一个火星着陆仪 ,并在2018年发射一个机器人火星探测器。

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