诺奖委员会为授奖莫言辩护
2012年10月18日![Peter Englund (C), permanent secretary of the Royal Swedish Academy, announces the 2012 winner of the Nobel prize for literature in Stockholm October 11, 2012. Chinese writer Mo Yan won the 2012 Nobel prize for literature on Thursday for works which the awarding committee said had qualities of "hallucinatory realism". REUTERS/Fredrik Sandberg/Scanpix (SWEDEN - Tags: SOCIETY) THIS IMAGE HAS BEEN SUPPLIED BY A THIRD PARTY. IT IS DISTRIBUTED, EXACTLY AS RECEIVED BY REUTERS, AS A SERVICE TO CLIENTS. SWEDEN OUT. NO COMMERCIAL OR EDITORIAL SALES IN SWEDEN. NO COMMERCIAL SALES](https://static.dw.com/image/16297844_800.webp)
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斯德哥尔摩
围绕中国作家莫言获本年度诺贝尔文学奖,瑞典媒体和诺奖评委会之间发生激烈争议。授奖决定宣布一周后,评委会发言人恩隆德(Peter Englund)今天(10月18日)严辞驳斥了关于此次授奖决定中掺杂着一名评委的金钱利益考虑的说法,以及对获奖者本人政治立场的指责。身为诺贝尔文学奖评委会常任秘书的恩隆德在SR1电台上反驳说,批评者没有读过莫言的作品,因此无法作出文学上的判断,从而只能转移到那些“枝节议题”上去。数天来,瑞典媒体上有报道称,现年88岁的评委马悦然(瑞典名:Göran Malmqvist—马尔姆奎斯特)作为莫言作品的译者能期待从颁奖中获得个人好处。一些瑞典及国际媒体和评论家批评授奖给莫言,原因是,他们认为,莫言过于忠诚于中国党和政府。对此,恩隆德表示:这是文学奖,评委会只能作出这样的决定,此外,人们也不能简单地把中国人分为“当局的忠诚者”和“异议人士”。